Views: 218 Author: SENHEDA WOOD Publish Time: 2025-09-08 Origin: Site
Common Name: Padouk, Red Padouk
Scientific Name: Pterocarpus soyauxii (and other species within the Pterocarpus genus)
Natural Habitat: Native to tropical regions, with a prominent presence in Central and West Africa. Some species also exist in Southeast Asia, but African Padauk holds significant popularity in the global timber market.
Tree Specifications: Mature Padauk trees typically reach heights of
80–115 feet (24–35 meters), with trunk diameters ranging from 2–4 feet (0.6–1.2 meters). The trunks are straight, facilitating the production of large, high - quality lumber.
Padouk boasts outstanding physical and mechanical attributes, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. Here are the key parameters:
Property Specification
Average Dried Weight 48.7 lbs/ft⊃3; (780 kg/m³)
Specific Gravity (Basic/12% MC) 0.62 / 0.78
Janka Hardness 1,450 lbf (6,450 N)
Modulus of Rupture 16,200 lbf/in⊃2; (111.7 MPa)
Elastic Modulus 1,750,000 lbf/in⊃2; (12.07 GPa)
Crushing Strength 8,300 lbf/in⊃2; (57.2 MPa)
Shrinkage (Radial/Tangential/Volumetric) 3.8% / 6.5% / 10.2%
T/R Ratio 1.7
Its high hardness and moderate shrinkage ensure good dimensional stability, enabling it to resist wear and deformation even in environments with slight moisture fluctuations.
- Color: Padauk is renowned for its vivid color. The heartwood varies from bright red to deep reddish - brown and gradually darkens to a rich burgundy shade over time when exposed to light and air. The sapwood is pale yellowish - white, with a distinct boundary from the heartwood, which makes separation during processing easy.
- Grain and Texture: The grain is usually straight, although interlocked grain can be found in some pieces. It has a fine to medium texture with a natural, warm luster. After sanding, the surface feels smooth, and the wood's natural color gives finished products a luxurious look.
Rot and Insect Resistance
Padouk has good natural durability. Its heartwood is highly resistant to rot and insect attacks, especially termites. This makes it a dependable choice for outdoor applications such as decking and garden furniture, as well as indoor uses in high - humidity areas like bathrooms. Unlike some other woods, it doesn't need frequent chemical treatments to maintain its durability.
1. Hard and Wear-Resistant: The wood is hard and has good wear resistance. It does not easily develop obvious scratches or wear after long-term use, and can maintain a good appearance and usability.
2. Solid Structure: It has a fine texture and interlocked grain. Wood products made from it have a solid structure, making it suitable for manufacturing furniture and carved handicrafts.
3. Vibrant Color: It features a bright color, ranging from reddish-brown to purplish-red, which adds an elegant and noble temperament to home decoration.
Odor and Safety
Padauk is not listed in the CITES Appendices, but some species (including Pterocarpus soyauxii) are under monitoring due to increasing demand and potential over - harvesting. In the IUCN Red List, certain regional Padauk populations are classified as “Near Threatened” because of habitat loss and unsustainable logging practices. To support sustainability, it is essential to source Padauk from certified forests that follow responsible harvesting guidelines.
Padouk lumber is available in various forms, including solid boards and veneers. When sourcing Padauk, it is important to look for suppliers who can provide documentation of sustainable harvesting. Companies like those with the “SHD” logo (as seen in related images) may be involved in the trade and distribution of Padouk wood, ensuring a supply chain that adheres to certain quality and sustainability
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